{"id":62046,"date":"2026-01-22T11:59:05","date_gmt":"2026-01-22T11:59:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.learnportuguesewithsusana.com\/lpws\/?p=62046"},"modified":"2026-01-22T11:59:05","modified_gmt":"2026-01-22T11:59:05","slug":"presidential-elections-2026-in-portugal-why-did-so-many-people-not-vote","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnportuguesewithsusana.com\/lpws\/presidential-elections-2026-in-portugal-why-did-so-many-people-not-vote\/","title":{"rendered":"Presidential Elections 2026 in Portugal: Why Did So Many People Not Vote?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\">Fonte: https:\/\/www.rtp.pt\/eleicoes\/presidenciais-resultados\/2026\/totais-globais\/99<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><a style=\"color: #278575; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"#Portuguese\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Click to read in Portuguese<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"3047\" data-end=\"3294\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #278575;\">Presidential Elections 2026 in Portugal: Why Did So Many People Not Vote?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"199\" data-end=\"407\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">The 2026 presidential elections in Portugal have already taken place, but <strong data-start=\"273\" data-end=\"319\">we still do not know who will be President<\/strong>, because there will be a second round between the two candidates with the most votes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"409\" data-end=\"535\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">In my opinion, the most interesting thing is not just <strong data-start=\"463\" data-end=\"479\">who will win<\/strong>, but <strong data-start=\"485\" data-end=\"532\">the large number of people who did not vote<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 data-start=\"537\" data-end=\"568\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Why Do Many People Not Vote?<\/span><\/h5>\n<p data-start=\"570\" data-end=\"690\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">In Portugal, the President of the Republic <strong data-start=\"613\" data-end=\"653\">does not directly govern the country<\/strong>. For this reason, many people think:<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"570\" data-end=\"690\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">\u201cMy vote will not change my life very much.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"742\" data-end=\"910\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">When the candidates seem distant from everyday life, or when the race is not very intense, <strong data-start=\"833\" data-end=\"861\">many people stay at home<\/strong>. This has actually been happening for decades.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 data-start=\"912\" data-end=\"956\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Abstention in Portugal: An Old Phenomenon<\/span><\/h5>\n<p data-start=\"958\" data-end=\"1187\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">As studies by Jo\u00e3o Cancela and Jos\u00e9 Santana Pereira show, abstention <strong data-start=\"1027\" data-end=\"1065\">is not random nor a recent problem<\/strong>. Since the beginning of democracy after 1974, <strong data-start=\"1112\" data-end=\"1133\">fewer people vote<\/strong>, especially in presidential and European elections.<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1189\" data-end=\"1379\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Even when we remove from the calculation people who no longer live in the country, <strong data-start=\"1272\" data-end=\"1299\">abstention remains high<\/strong>. In other words, many Portuguese people are indeed <strong data-start=\"1351\" data-end=\"1376\">distant from politics<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 data-start=\"1381\" data-end=\"1397\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Who Abstains?<\/span><\/h5>\n<p data-start=\"1399\" data-end=\"1460\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">There is no single type of non-voter. There are people who: <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Always vote; <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Vote only in some elections; and <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Rarely vote.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1527\" data-end=\"1678\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">But, according to Cancela and Santana Pereira, <strong data-start=\"1574\" data-end=\"1642\">those who do not vote usually feel little connection to politics<\/strong>. Abstention is more common among: <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Young people,\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">People with lower education, <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Those who feel disappointed with politicians<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1779\" data-end=\"1886\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">And this <strong data-start=\"1788\" data-end=\"1840\">does not mean they do not care about the country<\/strong>. Often, it is a <strong data-start=\"1857\" data-end=\"1883\">silent form of protest<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 data-start=\"1888\" data-end=\"1913\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">The Role of Civic Duty<\/span><\/h5>\n<p data-start=\"1915\" data-end=\"2092\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">An important point is that <strong data-start=\"1956\" data-end=\"2013\">the factor that most explains who votes is civic duty<\/strong>. People who feel that voting is a <strong data-start=\"2048\" data-end=\"2066\">responsibility<\/strong> participate, even when: <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">They do not like the candidates, <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">The polling place is far away, <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">The day is inconvenient.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2193\" data-end=\"2408\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">On the other hand, those who do not feel this duty <strong data-start=\"2244\" data-end=\"2267\">give up more easily<\/strong>. There is also a generational difference: older people tend to vote more, while younger people question whether their vote really matters.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 data-start=\"2410\" data-end=\"2440\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Why Does Abstention Matter?<\/span><\/h5>\n<p data-start=\"2442\" data-end=\"2514\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Abstention <strong data-start=\"2453\" data-end=\"2477\">is not just a number<\/strong>. It has real effects on democracy: <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Politicians feel less pressure to keep promises,\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Political decisions mostly reflect the opinions of regular voters, <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Democracy\u2019s legitimacy is weaker when many people do not participate.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h5 data-start=\"2712\" data-end=\"2763\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">My Reflection on the 2026 Presidential Elections<\/span><\/h5>\n<p data-start=\"2765\" data-end=\"2990\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">For me, the 2026 elections show something very clear: <strong data-start=\"2819\" data-end=\"2866\">democracy needs to connect more with people<\/strong>. Abstention is not empty silence. It is <strong data-start=\"2907\" data-end=\"2987\">a message of discontent, disappointment, or emotional distance from politics<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2992\" data-end=\"3127\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">If we want a stronger democracy, <strong data-start=\"3025\" data-end=\"3062\">we need to listen to this message<\/strong> and think of ways to make voting more meaningful for everyone.<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2992\" data-end=\"3127\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Source (Book): Cancela, J., Pereira, J. (2025) <em><strong>Compreender a absten\u00e7\u00e3o eleitoral em Portugal. <\/strong><\/em>Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Francisco Manuel dos Santos.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #278575; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\"><a id=\"Portuguese\"><\/a>Elei\u00e7\u00f5es Presidenciais 2026 em Portugal: Por Que Tanta Gente N\u00e3o Foi Votar?<\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"301\" data-end=\"478\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">As elei\u00e7\u00f5es presidenciais de 2026 em Portugal j\u00e1 aconteceram, mas <strong data-start=\"367\" data-end=\"404\">n\u00e3o sabemos ainda quem vai ser o Presidente<\/strong>\u00a0porque haver\u00e1 uma segunda volta entre os dois candidatos mais votados.<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"480\" data-end=\"612\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Na minha opini\u00e3o, <strong data-start=\"498\" data-end=\"547\">o mais interessante n\u00e3o \u00e9 apenas quem ganhar\u00e1<\/strong>, mas sim <strong data-start=\"557\" data-end=\"611\">a grande quantidade de pessoas que n\u00e3o foram votar<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 data-start=\"614\" data-end=\"650\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Por que muitas pessoas n\u00e3o votam?<\/span><\/h5>\n<p data-start=\"652\" data-end=\"759\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Em Portugal, o Presidente da Rep\u00fablica <strong data-start=\"691\" data-end=\"725\">n\u00e3o governa diretamente o pa\u00eds<\/strong>. Por isso, muitas pessoas pensam:<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"652\" data-end=\"759\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">\u201cO meu voto n\u00e3o vai mudar muito a minha vida.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"811\" data-end=\"974\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Quando os candidatos parecem distantes do dia a dia ou quando n\u00e3o h\u00e1 uma disputa muito intensa, <strong data-start=\"907\" data-end=\"939\">muitas pessoas ficam em casa<\/strong>. Isto acontece, ali\u00e1s, h\u00e1 d\u00e9cadas.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 data-start=\"976\" data-end=\"1022\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">A absten\u00e7\u00e3o em Portugal: um fen\u00f3meno antigo<\/span><\/h5>\n<p data-start=\"1024\" data-end=\"1273\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Como mostram os estudos de Jo\u00e3o Cancela e Jos\u00e9 Santana Pereira, a absten\u00e7\u00e3o <strong data-start=\"1100\" data-end=\"1142\">n\u00e3o \u00e9 um acaso nem um problema recente<\/strong>. Desde o in\u00edcio da democracia, depois de 1974, <strong data-start=\"1190\" data-end=\"1217\">menos pessoas v\u00e3o votar<\/strong>, especialmente em elei\u00e7\u00f5es presidenciais e europeias.<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1275\" data-end=\"1449\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Mesmo quando se retiram do c\u00e1lculo pessoas que j\u00e1 n\u00e3o vivem no pa\u00eds, <strong data-start=\"1344\" data-end=\"1376\">a absten\u00e7\u00e3o continua elevada<\/strong>. Ou seja, muitos portugueses est\u00e3o, de facto, <strong data-start=\"1423\" data-end=\"1448\">distantes da pol\u00edtica<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 data-start=\"1451\" data-end=\"1469\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Quem se abst\u00e9m?<\/span><\/h5>\n<p data-start=\"1471\" data-end=\"1530\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">N\u00e3o existe um tipo \u00fanico de abstencionista. H\u00e1 pessoas que: &#8211; Votam sempre, &#8211; Votam s\u00f3 em algumas elei\u00e7\u00f5es, e &#8211; Raramente votam.<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1603\" data-end=\"1740\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Mas, segundo Cancela e Santana Pereira, <strong data-start=\"1643\" data-end=\"1703\">quem n\u00e3o vota normalmente sente pouca liga\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 pol\u00edtica<\/strong>. A absten\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 mais frequente entre: Pessoas jovens, Pessoas com menos escolaridade e Quem se sente desiludido com os pol\u00edticos.<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1843\" data-end=\"1949\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">E isto <strong data-start=\"1850\" data-end=\"1898\">n\u00e3o significa que n\u00e3o se importem com o pa\u00eds<\/strong>. Muitas vezes, \u00e9 uma forma silenciosa de protesto.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 data-start=\"1951\" data-end=\"1977\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">O papel do dever c\u00edvico<\/span><\/h5>\n<p data-start=\"1979\" data-end=\"2143\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Um ponto importante \u00e9 que <strong data-start=\"2014\" data-end=\"2069\">o fator que mais explica quem vota \u00e9 o dever c\u00edvico<\/strong>. Quem sente que votar \u00e9 <strong data-start=\"2094\" data-end=\"2118\">uma responsabilidade<\/strong> participa, mesmo quando: &#8211; N\u00e3o gosta dos candidatos, &#8211; O local de voto \u00e9 longe, e &#8211; O dia \u00e9 inconveniente.<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2229\" data-end=\"2433\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Por outro lado, quem n\u00e3o sente este dever <strong data-start=\"2271\" data-end=\"2298\">desiste mais facilmente<\/strong>. Tamb\u00e9m se nota uma diferen\u00e7a geracional: pessoas mais velhas tendem a votar mais, enquanto jovens questionam se o voto faz diferen\u00e7a.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 data-start=\"2435\" data-end=\"2467\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Por que a absten\u00e7\u00e3o preocupa?<\/span><\/h5>\n<p data-start=\"2469\" data-end=\"2541\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">A absten\u00e7\u00e3o <strong data-start=\"2481\" data-end=\"2507\">n\u00e3o \u00e9 apenas um n\u00famero<\/strong>. Tem efeitos reais na democracia: &#8211; Os pol\u00edticos sentem menos press\u00e3o para cumprir promessas; &#8211; As decis\u00f5es pol\u00edticas refletem sobretudo quem vota regularmente; &#8211; A legitimidade da democracia fica mais fraca quando muitos n\u00e3o participam.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 data-start=\"2995\" data-end=\"3045\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">A minha reflex\u00e3o sobre as presidenciais de 2026<\/span><\/h5>\n<p data-start=\"3047\" data-end=\"3294\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Para mim, as elei\u00e7\u00f5es de 2026 mostram algo muito claro: <strong data-start=\"3103\" data-end=\"3155\">a democracia precisa de se aproximar das pessoas<\/strong>. A absten\u00e7\u00e3o n\u00e3o \u00e9 sil\u00eancio vazio. \u00c9 <strong data-start=\"3193\" data-end=\"3209\">uma mensagem<\/strong> de descontentamento, de desilus\u00e3o ou de dist\u00e2ncia emocional em rela\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 pol\u00edtica. Se quisermos uma democracia mais forte, <strong data-start=\"3336\" data-end=\"3370\">precisamos ouvir essa mensagem<\/strong> e pensar em formas de tornar o voto mais significativo para todos.<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3047\" data-end=\"3294\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;\">Fonte (Livro): Cancela, J., Pereira, J. (2025) <em><strong>Compreender a absten\u00e7\u00e3o eleitoral em Portugal. <\/strong><\/em>Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Francisco Manuel dos Santos.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Fonte: https:\/\/www.rtp.pt\/eleicoes\/presidenciais-resultados\/2026\/totais-globais\/99 Click to read in Portuguese Presidential Elections 2026 in Portugal: Why Did So Many People Not Vote? The 2026 presidential elections in Portugal have already taken place, but we still do not know who will be President, because there will be a second round between the two candidates with the most votes. In my opinion, the most interesting thing is not just who will win, but the large number of people who did not vote. Why Do Many People Not Vote? In Portugal, the President of the Republic does not directly govern the country. For this reason, many people think: \u201cMy vote will not change my life very much.\u201d When the candidates seem distant from everyday life, or when the race is not very intense, many people stay at home. This has actually been happening for decades. Abstention in Portugal: An Old Phenomenon As studies by Jo\u00e3o Cancela and Jos\u00e9 Santana Pereira show, abstention is not random nor a recent problem. Since the beginning of democracy after 1974, fewer people vote, especially in presidential and European elections. Even when we remove from the calculation people who no longer live in the country, abstention remains high. In other words, many Portuguese people are indeed distant from politics. Who Abstains? There is no single type of non-voter. There are people who: Always vote; Vote only in some elections; and Rarely vote. But, according to Cancela and Santana Pereira, those who do not vote usually feel little connection to politics. Abstention is more common among: Young people,\u00a0People with lower education, Those who feel disappointed with politicians And this does not mean they do not care about the country. Often, it is a silent form of protest. The Role of Civic Duty An important point is that the factor that most explains who votes is civic duty. People who feel that voting is a responsibility participate, even when: They do not like the candidates, The polling place is far away, The day is inconvenient. On the other hand, those who do not feel this duty give up more easily. There is also a generational difference: older people tend to vote more, while younger people question whether their vote really matters. Why Does Abstention Matter? Abstention is not just a number. It has real effects on democracy: Politicians feel less pressure to keep promises,\u00a0Political decisions mostly reflect the opinions of regular voters, Democracy\u2019s legitimacy is weaker when many people do not participate. My Reflection on the 2026 Presidential Elections For me, the 2026 elections show something very clear: democracy needs to connect more with people. Abstention is not empty silence. It is a message of discontent, disappointment, or emotional distance from politics. If we want a stronger democracy, we need to listen to this message and think of ways to make voting more meaningful for everyone. Source (Book): Cancela, J., Pereira, J. (2025) Compreender a absten\u00e7\u00e3o eleitoral em Portugal. Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Francisco Manuel dos Santos. &nbsp; Elei\u00e7\u00f5es Presidenciais 2026 em Portugal: Por Que Tanta Gente N\u00e3o Foi Votar? As elei\u00e7\u00f5es presidenciais de 2026 em Portugal j\u00e1 aconteceram, mas n\u00e3o sabemos ainda quem vai ser o Presidente\u00a0porque haver\u00e1 uma segunda volta entre os dois candidatos mais votados. Na minha opini\u00e3o, o mais interessante n\u00e3o \u00e9 apenas quem ganhar\u00e1, mas sim a grande quantidade de pessoas que n\u00e3o foram votar. Por que muitas pessoas n\u00e3o votam? Em Portugal, o Presidente da Rep\u00fablica n\u00e3o governa diretamente o pa\u00eds. Por isso, muitas pessoas pensam: \u201cO meu voto n\u00e3o vai mudar muito a minha vida.\u201d Quando os candidatos parecem distantes do dia a dia ou quando n\u00e3o h\u00e1 uma disputa muito intensa, muitas pessoas ficam em casa. Isto acontece, ali\u00e1s, h\u00e1 d\u00e9cadas. A absten\u00e7\u00e3o em Portugal: um fen\u00f3meno antigo Como mostram os estudos de Jo\u00e3o Cancela e Jos\u00e9 Santana Pereira, a absten\u00e7\u00e3o n\u00e3o \u00e9 um acaso nem um problema recente. Desde o in\u00edcio da democracia, depois de 1974, menos pessoas v\u00e3o votar, especialmente em elei\u00e7\u00f5es presidenciais e europeias. Mesmo quando se retiram do c\u00e1lculo pessoas que j\u00e1 n\u00e3o vivem no pa\u00eds, a absten\u00e7\u00e3o continua elevada. Ou seja, muitos portugueses est\u00e3o, de facto, distantes da pol\u00edtica. Quem se abst\u00e9m? N\u00e3o existe um tipo \u00fanico de abstencionista. H\u00e1 pessoas que: &#8211; Votam sempre, &#8211; Votam s\u00f3 em algumas elei\u00e7\u00f5es, e &#8211; Raramente votam. Mas, segundo Cancela e Santana Pereira, quem n\u00e3o vota normalmente sente pouca liga\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 pol\u00edtica. A absten\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 mais frequente entre: Pessoas jovens, Pessoas com menos escolaridade e Quem se sente desiludido com os pol\u00edticos. E isto n\u00e3o significa que n\u00e3o se importem com o pa\u00eds. Muitas vezes, \u00e9 uma forma silenciosa de protesto. O papel do dever c\u00edvico Um ponto importante \u00e9 que o fator que mais explica quem vota \u00e9 o dever c\u00edvico. Quem sente que votar \u00e9 uma responsabilidade participa, mesmo quando: &#8211; N\u00e3o gosta dos candidatos, &#8211; O local de voto \u00e9 longe, e &#8211; O dia \u00e9 inconveniente. Por outro lado, quem n\u00e3o sente este dever desiste mais facilmente. Tamb\u00e9m se nota uma diferen\u00e7a geracional: pessoas mais velhas tendem a votar mais, enquanto jovens questionam se o voto faz diferen\u00e7a. Por que a absten\u00e7\u00e3o preocupa? A absten\u00e7\u00e3o n\u00e3o \u00e9 apenas um n\u00famero. Tem efeitos reais na democracia: &#8211; Os pol\u00edticos sentem menos press\u00e3o para cumprir promessas; &#8211; As decis\u00f5es pol\u00edticas refletem sobretudo quem vota regularmente; &#8211; A legitimidade da democracia fica mais fraca quando muitos n\u00e3o participam. A minha reflex\u00e3o sobre as presidenciais de 2026 Para mim, as elei\u00e7\u00f5es de 2026 mostram algo muito claro: a democracia precisa de se aproximar das pessoas. A absten\u00e7\u00e3o n\u00e3o \u00e9 sil\u00eancio vazio. \u00c9 uma mensagem de descontentamento, de desilus\u00e3o ou de dist\u00e2ncia emocional em rela\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 pol\u00edtica. Se quisermos uma democracia mais forte, precisamos ouvir essa mensagem e pensar em formas de tornar o voto mais significativo para todos. Fonte (Livro): Cancela, J., Pereira, J. (2025) Compreender a absten\u00e7\u00e3o eleitoral em Portugal. 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